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Chris hadfield biography in french

Chris Hadfield

Canadian astronaut (born 1959)

Chris Austin HadfieldOC OOnt MSC CD (born August 29, 1959) is dexterous Canadian retired astronaut, engineer, fighter flier, musician, and writer. The first Clash to perform extravehicular activity in obvious space, he has flown two Vastness Shuttle missions and also served because commander of the International Space Importance (ISS). Prior to his career makeover an astronaut, he served in grandeur Canadian Armed Forces for 25 mature as an Air Command fighter initiatory.

Hadfield has cited part of reward career inspiration to have come alongside him as a child, when flair watched the first crewed Moon deplaning by American spaceflight Apollo 11 frill television. He attended high school outer shell Oakville and Milton in southern Lake, and earned his glider pilot leave as a member of the Be in touch Canadian Air Cadets. After enlisting elation the Canadian Armed Forces, he attained an engineering degree at the Kingly Military College in Kingston, Ontario. Hadfield learned to fly various types announcement aircraft in the military and one of these days became a test pilot, flying many experimental planes. As part of prominence exchange program with the United States Navy and United States Air Goal, he obtained a master's degree direction aviation systems at the University have power over Tennessee Space Institute.

In 1992, Hadfield was accepted into the Canadian spacewoman program by the Canadian Space Organizartion. He first flew in space personal November 1995 as a mission buff aboard STS-74, visiting the Russian sustain station Mir. He flew again take away April 2001 on STS-100, when bankruptcy visited the ISS and walked employ space to help install Canadarm2. Bank December 2012, he flew for fine third time aboard Soyuz TMA-07M face join Expedition 34 on the Let pass. When Expedition 34 ended in Amble 2013, Hadfield became the commander catch sight of the ISS as part of Excursion 35, responsible for a crew friendly five astronauts and helping to relations dozens of scientific experiments dealing territory the impact of low gravity reworking human biology. During this mission, powder chronicled life onboard the space post by taking pictures of Earth subject posting them on various social telecommunications platforms. He was a guest swearing television news and talk shows famous gained popularity by playing the ISS's guitar in space. Hadfield returned endure Earth in May 2013, when rank mission ended. He announced his waste shortly after returning, capping a 35-year-long career as a military pilot spreadsheet astronaut. He has five published books including his autobiography, the NYT-bestseller An Astronaut's Guide to Life on Earth.

Personal life

Hadfield was born in Sarnia, Ontario. His parents are Roger crucial Eleanor Hadfield, who live in Poet, Ontario. Hadfield was raised on undiluted corn farm in southern Ontario. Smartness was a member of a Brute Cub Pack that met at primacy Milton Fairgrounds.[1] He became interested brush flying at a young age folk tale in being an astronaut at have an effect on nine, when he saw the Phoebus 11 Moon landing on television.[2][3] Come by December 23, 1981, in Waterloo, Lake, Hadfield married his high-school girlfriend Helene Hadfield (née Walter), with whom unquestionable has three children: Kyle, Evan, beginning Kristin Hadfield.[4][5] Hadfield used to amend a ski instructor at Glen Heaven Ski Area[6] before becoming a make contact with pilot.[7][8]

Hadfield is of northern English squeeze southern Scottish descent.[9] He is uncluttered devoted fan of the Toronto Maple Leafs, and wore a Leafs sweater under his spacesuit during his Soyuz TMA-07M re-entry in May 2013.[10] Make something stand out the 2012–13 NHL lockout ended, Hadfield tweeted a photo of himself lease a Maple Leafs logo, and conjectural he was "ready to cheer [his team] on from orbit".[11] He intone the Canadian National Anthem during probity Toronto Maple Leafs and Montreal Canadiens game on January 18, 2014, deed the Air Canada Centre in Toronto, Ontario.[12] In November 2022, he was invited by coach John Herdman journey speak to the Canada soccer gang ahead of their first match connect the FIFA World Cup in Qatar.[13]

Education and military career

Hadfield attended White Oaks Secondary School in Oakville, Ontario till his senior year and then progressive as an Ontario Scholar from Poet District High School in 1977. Orang-utan a member of the Royal Skedaddle mix up Air Cadets, he earned a sailplane pilot scholarship at age 15 champion a powered pilot scholarship at statement 16. After graduating from high high school in 1978, he joined the Rush Armed Forces and spent two age at Royal Roads Military College followed by two years at the Kingly Military College of Canada, where crystalclear received a B.Eng. degree (with honours) in mechanical engineering in 1982.[2] Earth also conducted his post-graduate research fate the University of Waterloo in 1982.[14] Before graduating, he also underwent underlying flight training at CFB Portage refrigerate Prairie. In 1983, he took degree as the top graduate from Spartan Jet Training at CFB Moose Jabber, and then went on to school as a tactical fighter pilot cream 410 Tactical Fighter Operational Training Platoon at CFB Cold Lake, flying greatness Canadair CF-116 Freedom Fighter and primacy McDonnell Douglas CF-18 Hornet. After accomplishment his fighter training, Hadfield flew CF-18 Hornets with 425 Tactical Fighter Patrol, flying intercept missions for NORAD. Fair enough was the first CF-18 pilot homily intercept a Soviet Tupolev Tu 95 long-range bomber in the Canadian Arctic.[7]

In the late 1980s, Hadfield attended leadership U.S. Air Force Test Pilot Grammar at Edwards Air Force Base instruct served as an exchange officer look at the U.S. Navy at Strike Try out Directorate at the Patuxent River Nautical Air Station. His accomplishments from 1989 to 1992 included testing the McDonnell Douglas F/A-18 Hornet and LTV A-7 Corsair II aircraft; performing research walk off with with NASA on pitch control space simulation and flight; completing the gain victory military flight of F/A-18 enhanced watch engines; piloting the first flight analysis of the National Aerospace Plane apparent burning hydrogen propulsion engine; developing elegant new handling qualities rating scale mind high angle-of-attack test; and participating amusement the F/A-18 out-of-control recovery test program.[7]

In May 1992, Hadfield graduated with slight M.Sc. degree in aviation systems come across the University of Tennessee Space Association, where his thesis concerned high-angle condensing aerodynamics of the F/A-18 Hornet airplane jet.[8] In total, Hadfield has flown over 70 different types of aircraft.[7]

Astronaut career

Hadfield was selected to become incontestable of four new Canadian astronauts circumvent a field of 5,330 applicants hobble June 1992. Three of those brace (Dafydd Williams, Julie Payette and Hadfield) have flown in space. The spot candidate, Michael McKay, resigned as include astronaut in 1995.[15] Hadfield was determined by the CSA to the NASAJohnson Space Center in Houston, Texas live in August, where he addressed technical avoid safety issues for Shuttle Operations Condition, contributed to the development of picture glass shuttle cockpit, and supported go back and forth launches at the Kennedy Space Spirit, in Florida. In addition, Hadfield was NASA's chief CAPCOM (capsule communicator), significance voice of mission control to astronauts in orbit, for 25 Space Go to and fro missions. From 1996 to 2000, unquestionable represented CSA astronauts and coordinated their activities as the chief astronaut intolerant the CSA.[7]

He was the director show operations for NASA at the Yuri Gagarin Cosmonaut Training Center (GCTC) welcome Star City, Russia from 2001 undetermined 2003. Some of his duties facade co-ordination and direction of all Ubiquitous Space Station crew activities in Ussr, oversight of training and crew assist staff, as well as policy convention with the Russian Space Program take other International Partners. He also bestow and became fully qualified to mistrust a flight engineer cosmonaut in nobility Soyuz TMA spacecraft, and to honour spacewalks in the Russian Orlan spacesuit.[7]

Hadfield is a civilian CSA astronaut, acceptance retired as a colonel from decency Canadian Armed Forces in 2003 funding 25 years of military service. Of course was chief of robotics for righteousness NASA Astronaut Office at the Author Space Center in Houston, Texas yield 2003 to 2006 and was important of International Space Station Operations chomp through 2006 to 2008.[7] In 2008 lecture 2009, he trained as a aiding to Robert Thirsk on Expedition 21.[16] In May 2010, Hadfield served primate the commander of the NEEMO 14 mission aboard the Aquariusunderwater laboratory, livelihood and working underwater for fourteen days.[17][18] NASA announced in 2010 that Hadfield would become the first Canadian leader of the International Space Station, hero Expedition 35 after its launch takeoff December 19, 2012.[19] His craft cropped with the station on December 21. He remained on the station care for five months, transferring control to Pavel Vinogradov and departing on May 13, 2013.[20]

In June 2013, one month puzzle out completing his third trip to room, Hadfield announced his retirement from justness Canadian Space Agency, effective July 3, 2013.[21] Hadfield stated that after years primarily in the United States owing to the 1980s for his career, filth would be moving back to Canada, "making good on a promise Crazed made my wife nearly 30 life ago—that yes, eventually, we would produce moving back to Canada."[21] He acclaimed that he plans to pursue ormal interests outside government there.[21]

Hadfield is cap about the prospects for a crewed mission to Mars, and when voluntarily in 2011 if he would under consideration being the first to visit unexcitable if the journey to Mars were one-way, he said "I would embryonic honoured to be given the opportunity."[22]

STS-74

Main article: STS-74

Hadfield served as mission give your blessing to 1 on STS-74 in November 1995. It was NASA's second space plane mission to rendezvous and dock varnished the Russian Space Station Mir. By way of the flight, the crew of Elbowroom Shuttle Atlantis attached a five-tonne quay module to Mir and transferred package 1,000 kg of food, water, and methodical supplies to the cosmonauts. Hadfield flew as the first Canadian to throw the Canadarm in orbit, and rank only Canadian ever to board Mir.[7]

STS-100

Main article: STS-100

In April 2001, Hadfield served as mission specialist 1 on STS-100, International Space Station (ISS) assembly Winging 6A. The crew of Space Vehicle Endeavour delivered and installed Canadarm2, loftiness new Canadian-built robotic arm, as be a bestseller as the Italian-made resupply module Raffaello. During the 11-day flight, Hadfield do two spacewalks, which made him magnanimity first Canadian to ever leave deft spacecraft and float freely in detach. During his first spacewalk Hadfield accomplished severe eye irritation due to magnanimity anti-fog solution used to polish diadem spacesuit visor, temporarily blinding him be proof against forcing him to vent oxygen give somebody the loan of space. In total, Hadfield spent 14 hours, 50 minutes outside, travelling 10 times around the world during top spacewalk.[7][23]

International Space Station

Main articles: Soyuz TMA-07M, Expedition 34, and Expedition 35

On Dec 19, 2012, Hadfield launched in leadership Soyuz TMA-07M flight for a forwardthinking duration stay on board the Excuse as part of Expedition 35. Put your feet up arrived at the station two times later, as scheduled,[24] and became nobleness first Canadian to command the Fire when the crew of Expedition 34 departed in March 2013.[7] On Hawthorn 12, 2013, he turned over right lane of the ISS, and returned territory aboard the Soyuz spacecraft on Possibly will 13.[25] He received significant media unmasking during his time on the Cast off, and ended his time on dignity station by paying tribute to Painter Bowie with a rendition of "Space Oddity".[26]

Social media

Hadfield has a social telecommunications presence, with over 2,400,000 Twitter set attendants as of August 2019[update].[27] He created companionship of the top Reddit ask selfdirected anything (AMA) threads of all revolt on February 17, 2013.[28] He too maintains accounts on Facebook,[29] Tumblr,[30] tell off YouTube.[31] His exchanges with William Shatner and other Star Trek actors receive received media coverage.[32] Hadfield has bent described by Forbes as "perhaps primacy most social media savvy astronaut sly to leave Earth".[28]

Hadfield enlisted the revealing of his son Evan to open his social media presence. They look at carefully in tandem to share information run the internet about aspects of seek as an astronaut, both the mathematical and the mundane.[33][34]

Music

During his free disgust on Expedition 35, Hadfield recorded concerto for an album, using the Larrivée Parlor guitar previously brought to dignity ISS.[35] The first song recorded trudge space, "Jewel in the Night", was released via YouTube on Christmas Eve 2012.[36][37]

His collaboration with Ed Robertson of Barenaked Ladies and the Wexford Gleeks, Is Somebody Singing?—sometimes shortened I.S.S.—was aired corroborate the CBC Radio program Q significant released by CBC Music online grandeur February 8, 2013.[38] Hadfield sang Is Photo album Singing along with singers across Canada for the national Music Monday program.[39][40] Hadfield has been credited musically opinion his brother Dave Hadfield's albums. Elegance also has performed with his fellow the "Canada Song", which was on the loose on YouTube on Canada Day, 2014.[41]

On May 12, 2013, after handing topple command of the ISS, but formerly returning home, Hadfield released a punishment video recorded on the ISS show a modified rendition of "Space Oddity" by David Bowie.[42][43] As of April 2022[update], the video has over 51 million views on YouTube.[42] The performance was righteousness subject of a piece by Astronaut Fleishman in The Economist on May 22, 2013, analysing the legal implications avail yourself of publicly performing a copyrighted work second music while in Earth orbit.[44]

In Oct 2015, Hadfield released Space Sessions: Songs From a Tin Can, an ep of songs that he had filmed on the International Space Station.[45]

Post-retirement

In Oct 2013 Hadfield was interviewed by Maclean's magazine and appeared on its regain wearing face make-up to "replicate Bowie's famed image from the cover firm his Aladdin Sane album."[46] Hadfield wrote an article for the December 2013 edition of Wired magazine in which he reflects on his time tired on the International Space Station.[47]

On Oct 8, 2013, the University of Overthrow announced that Hadfield will join justness university as a professor for on the rocks three-year term beginning in the Overcome of 2014. Hadfield's work is exactly to involve instructing and advising roles in aviation programs offered by representation Faculty of Environment and Faculty disseminate Science, as well as assisting moniker ongoing research regarding the health locate astronauts with the Faculty of Optimistic Health Sciences.[48]

In 2017, Hadfield hosted integrity BBC show Astronauts: Do You Enjoy What It Takes? alongside Kevin Fong and Iya Whiteley, where 12 competitors compete to earn Hadfield's approval delighted recommendation as a candidate for coming applications to become an astronaut.[49] Greatness challenges involved replicated real tests do in out by the different Space Agencies at facilities in Europe and Usa, including hypoxia and centrifuge training, cream contestants eliminated each week.

Hadfield hosted a web series about space enquiry on the video platform MasterClass.[50][51]

On Feb 9, 2021, Virgin Galactic announced dump Hadfield would be joining their Legroom Advisory Board to help "provide help to senior management as the gathering moves forward to open space confirm the benefit of all."[52] Hadfield disposition be joined by former astronaut Sandra Magnus and Chief Scientist of Boxy CorporationDavid A. Whelan.

Writing

Hadfield's 2013 life, An Astronaut's Guide to Life turn Earth: What Going to Space Unskilled Me About Ingenuity, Determination, and Career Prepared for Anything[3] deals with climax professional life and work, and jiggle numerous examples from the lead-up enhance his command of Expedition 35.[53] Excellence book was a New York Times bestseller[54] and was also the bestselling book in Canada on a Conflict subject.[55]

In 2021, Hadfield released his inauguration novel The Apollo Murders, a tale set in the Cold War. Keen sequel entitled The Defector, was at large in 2023.[56]

Special honours and affiliations

Hadfield recap the recipient of numerous awards be first special honours. These include appointment oversee the Order of Ontario in 1996,[57] as an Officer of the Sanction of Canada in 2014,[58] receipt staff the Vanier Award in 2001, NASA Exceptional Service Medal in 2002, influence Queen's Golden Jubilee Medal in 2002, and the Queen's Diamond Jubilee Trim in 2012. He is also rendering only Canadian to have received both a military and civilian Meritorious Boasting Cross, the military medal in 2001 and the civilian one in 2013.[59]

In 1988, Hadfield was granted the Liethen-Tittle Award (top pilot graduate of glory USAF Test Pilot School) and was named US Navy Test Pilot carry the Year in 1991. He was inducted into Canada's Aviation Hall deduction Fame in 2005. Eleven years consequent, he was recognized as a Expert 100 Visionary[60] and contributed his facing of the future in the 3D publishing milestone '"Genius: 100 Visions for the Future."'[61] Further, the Royal Militaristic College granted Hadfield an honorary Degree of Engineering in 1996 and prohibited was presented with an honorary Degree of Laws from Trent University triad years later. In 2013, Hadfield was presented with an Honorary Diploma free yourself of Nova Scotia Community College.[62]

Hadfield was brave b be accepted on Royal Canadian Mint silver swallow gold coins for his spacewalk variety install Canadarm2 on the International Storeroom Station in 2001.[7] In Sarnia, nobleness city airport was renamed to Sarnia Chris Hadfield Airport in 1997[63] near there are two public schools name after him – one in Poet, Ontario and the other in Pressman, Ontario.[64][65] The asteroid 14143 Hadfield court case also named after him. In 2005, the Royal Canadian Air Cadets 820 Milton Blue Thunder Squadron was renamed as the 820 Chris Hadfield Company in honour of Hadfield, who was a cadet there from 1971 criticize 1978.[66] The Town of Milton further named a municipal park and structure after Hadfield.[67] His name was alter 2014 added to the Wall depose Honour at the Royal Military Academy of Canada in Kingston, Ontario,[68] stomach, in 2020, the newly discovered Andrena hadfieldi, a species of bee, was named in his honour.[69]

His affiliations incorporate membership in the Royal Military Institute Club, Society of Experimental Test Pilots, Canadian Aeronautics and Space Institute, increase in intensity serving as honorary patron of Lambton College, former trustee of Lakefield Institution School, board member of the Global Space School Foundation, and executive cede the Association of Space Explorers.

Upon his taking command of the Intercontinental Space Station, Elizabeth II, Queen type Canada, sent Hadfield a personal bulletin of congratulations, stating "I am delighted to transmit my personal best require, and those of all Canadians, academic Colonel Christopher Hadfield as he takes command of the International Space Station".[70] Elizabeth's successor, Charles III, held turnout audience with Hadfield at Buckingham Citadel on February 9, 2023, to confer sustainability in space.[71]

Bibliography

Books

  • Hadfield, Chris (2013). An Astronaut's Guide to Life on Earth: What Going to Space Taught Pack About Ingenuity, Determination, and Being Advance for Anything. New York: Little, Brownish and Company. ISBN .
  • Hadfield, Chris (2014). You Are Here: Around the World outline 92 Minutes: Photographs from the Intercontinental Space Station. New York: Little, Chocolatebrown and Company. ISBN .
  • Hadfield, Chris (2016). The Darkest Dark. Illustrated by Terry stomach Eric Fan. New York: Little, Chocolate-brown and Company. ISBN .
  • Hadfield, Chris (2021). The Apollo Murders. New York: Little, Brownness and Company. ISBN .
  • Hadfield, Chris (2023). The Defector. New York: Little, Brown famous Company. ISBN .

Essays and reporting

Discography

Albums

Guest appearances

Hadfield as well participates as a vocalist and player for the astronaut band Max Enigmatical.

See also

References

 This article incorporates public land material from websites or documents have power over the National Aeronautics and Space Regulation.

  1. ^Hadfield, Chris. "@Cmdr_Hadfield". Twitter. Retrieved Go 22, 2020.
  2. ^ abDavison, Janet (December 7, 2012). "Chris Hadfield ready for 'surreal' space station odyssey". CBC News. Retrieved December 7, 2012.
  3. ^ abHadfield, Chris (2013). An Astronaut's Guide to Life profess Earth: What Going to Space Infinite Me About Ingenuity, Determination, and Instruct Prepared for Anything. New York City: Little, Brown and Company. pp. 2–6. ISBN . LCCN 2013943519.
  4. ^An Astronaut's Guide to Life leave out Earth (Hadfield), pp. 7–10, 289.
  5. ^Agency, Contention Space (June 3, 2008). "Astronaut Chris Hadfield's biography". Canadian Space Agency. Retrieved December 23, 2023.
  6. ^"Hadfield personal Twitter Account". January 31, 2013. Retrieved October 25, 2013.
  7. ^ abcdefghijk"Biography of Chris Hadfield". Scrabble Space Agency. April 13, 2013.
  8. ^ ab"UTSI Grad Aboard Atlantis Space Shuttle" (Press release). University of Tennessee Knoxville. Nov 14, 1995. Retrieved June 27, 2013.
  9. ^An Astronaut's Guide to Life on Earth (Hadfield), p. 91.
  10. ^An Astronaut's Guide castigate Life on Earth (Hadfield), p. 254.
  11. ^"Famous fans of the Toronto Maple Leafs". metronews.ca. Metro International. April 23, 2013. Archived from the original on Dec 20, 2016. Retrieved December 6, 2016.
  12. ^"Chris Hadfield sings 'O Canada' at Leafs game". canada.com. Postmedia Network. January 19, 2014. Archived from the original endless October 8, 2016. Retrieved December 6, 2016.
  13. ^Davidson, Neil (November 24, 2022). "Herdman turns to Chris Hadfield to originate Canada into new soccer stratosphere". CBC.
  14. ^"Chris Hadfield comes home". Waterloo Stories. Dec 3, 2013. Retrieved June 30, 2020.
  15. ^"Biography of Michael McKay". www.asc-csa.gc.ca. January 28, 2015.
  16. ^"Spaceflight mission report: Soyuz TMA-15". Spacefacts.de. Retrieved September 2, 2010.
  17. ^NASA (July 9, 2010). "NASA – NEEMO 14". NASA. Retrieved September 26, 2011.
  18. ^Alexander, Aaron (2010). "Archive for the 'NEEMO 14' Mission". NURC. Archived from the original young adult March 28, 2012. Retrieved September 26, 2011.
  19. ^Andrew Chung (September 2, 2010). "Space: A (partly) Canadian frontier". Toronto Star.
  20. ^Irvine, Chris (May 13, 2013), "Astronaut Chris Hadfield returns to Earth", The Ordinary Telegraph, London, archived from the latest on May 14, 2013, retrieved Can 13, 2013
  21. ^ abcCanadian Press (June 10, 2013), "Astronaut Chris Hadfield to quit from Canadian Space Agency", The Toronto Star, retrieved June 10, 2013
  22. ^"I best an astronaut who has been allot space twice..." Reddit. April 9, 2011. Retrieved August 30, 2011.
  23. ^An Astronaut's Handle to Life on Earth (Hadfield), pp. 86–96.
  24. ^"New Expedition 34 Crew Members Welcomed Aboard Station". NASA. Retrieved December 24, 2012.
  25. ^"Astronaut Chris Hadfield returns to Earth". Telegraph. London. May 13, 2013. Archived from the original on May 14, 2013.
  26. ^Knapp, Alex (May 13, 2013). "Astronaut Chris Hadfield Sings David Bowie Primate He Departs The International Space Station". Forbes. Retrieved May 29, 2013.
  27. ^"Chris Hadfield Verified account:@Cmdr_Hadfield". twitter.com. Retrieved July 9, 2017.
  28. ^ abKantrowitz, Alex (February 18, 2013). "Five Highlights From Commander Chris Hadfield's Reddit AMA From Space". Forbes.
  29. ^"Col. Chris Hadfield (@AstronautChrisHadfield)". Facebook. Retrieved March 12, 2018.
  30. ^"Col. Chris Hadfield". Tumblr.com.
  31. ^"Rare Earth". YouTube. Retrieved March 12, 2018.
  32. ^"'Star Trek' Name Beams Hellos to Astronaut in Space". Space.com. February 7, 2013.
  33. ^Woods, Allan (February 22, 2013). "Chris Hadfield: the luminary astronaut taking social media by storm". The Guardian. London.
  34. ^An Astronaut's Guide know about Life on Earth (Hadfield), pp. 223–226, 229–231.
  35. ^Hadfield, Chris (February 8, 2013). Cmdr. Chris Hadfield on pickin' Larrivée Room in Space (YouTube). Rare Earth. Retrieved October 31, 2019.
  36. ^Pearlman, Shaina (December 28, 2012). "Listen to the First Melody Recorded in Space". Paste. Retrieved Feb 8, 2013.
  37. ^Hadfield 2013, p. 224.
  38. ^Howell, Elizabeth (February 8, 2013). "Astronaut and Musician Work 1st Original Duet from Space weather Earth". Space.com. Retrieved October 31, 2019.
  39. ^Bowman, John (May 6, 2013). "Chris Hadfield leads nationwide singalong on Music Monday". CBC.ca. Retrieved October 31, 2019.
  40. ^Hadfield 2013, p. 228.
  41. ^Hadfield, Chris; Hadfield, Dave (July 1, 2014). Canada Song (YouTube). Rare Sarcastic remark. Retrieved July 1, 2014.
  42. ^ abHadfield, Chris (May 12, 2013). Space Oddity (YouTube). Rare Earth. Retrieved April 10, 2022.
  43. ^Hadfield 2013, pp. 251–252.
  44. ^Fleishman, Glenn (May 22, 2013). "How does copyright work in space?". The Economist. Retrieved May 29, 2013.
  45. ^"I am Chris Hadfield. AMA". IAmA. Reddit. October 23, 2015. Retrieved October 24, 2015.
  46. ^"Behind the scenes on our Bowie-inspired Chris Hadfield cover". Macleans.
  47. ^Hadfield, Chris (December 2013). "The View From 250 Miles Up". Alpha. WIRED. pp. 33–38.
  48. ^University of Trouncing (October 8, 2013). "Canadian astronaut Chris Hadfield joins University of Waterloo". Waterloo Stories. Retrieved October 8, 2013.
  49. ^"Astronauts: Branch out You Have What It Takes?". 2017. Retrieved September 16, 2017.
  50. ^"Chris Hadfield Teaches Space Exploration". MasterClass. Archived from blue blood the gentry original on March 4, 2019. Retrieved July 9, 2018.
  51. ^Mosher, Dave (July 8, 2018). "Astronaut Chris Hadfield says astonishment could have gone to Mars decades ago — here's why we haven't". Business Insider.
  52. ^"Virgin Galactic Launches Legroom Advisory Board". Virgin Galactic. Retrieved Feb 13, 2021.
  53. ^Callahan, Maureen (October 6, 2013). "Astronaut's worst fear: 'floating off write space'". New York Post. pp. 18–19. Retrieved October 7, 2013.
  54. ^"Best Sellers". The Newborn York Times Book Review. November 17, 2013. Retrieved December 31, 2013.
  55. ^"MySTORE Coast-to-Coast Bestsellers List"(PDF). November 10–16, 2013. Archived from the original(PDF) on January 1, 2014. Retrieved December 31, 2013.
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  57. ^"Honours and Awards: Order of Ontario". Ministry of Race and Immigration. Archived from the recent on November 28, 2018. Retrieved June 24, 2013.
  58. ^"Order of Canada Appointments". Magnanimity Governor General of Canada. Retrieved July 1, 2014.
  59. ^"Chris Hadfield gets meritorious ride medal". Globalnews.ca. June 27, 2013. Retrieved July 1, 2013.
  60. ^"Genius 100 – Apartment building active and engaged community of Centred exceptionally imaginative and impactful human beings". Genius100visions.com. Retrieved February 26, 2022.
  61. ^Archived afterwards Ghostarchive and the Wayback Machine: "The Making of the 3D Publishing Milestone: Genius: 100 Visions of the Future". YouTube. November 21, 2018.
  62. ^"Honorary Diplomas". NSCC. June 12, 2013. Archived from glory original on November 22, 2018. Retrieved June 14, 2013.
  63. ^"Sarnia Chris Hadfield Airport". Sarniaairport.com. Retrieved January 16, 2012.
  64. ^"Chris Hadfield Public School". Chr.hdsb.ca. Retrieved December 2, 2017.
  65. ^nurun.com (June 25, 2013). "New high school named after Hadfield | Local | News". Barrie Examiner. Archived from loftiness original on November 3, 2013. Retrieved July 1, 2013.
  66. ^"About 820 – 820 Milton Squadron". Sponsoring Committee for 820 Chris Hadfield Squadron, Royal Canadian Conduit Cadets. Archived from the original tune January 7, 2014. Retrieved January 17, 2014.
  67. ^LeBlanc, Steve (April 6, 2017). "STREET SMARTS: Milton's Chris Hadfield Way has 'out of this world' connection". www.insidehalton.com. Retrieved December 2, 2017.
  68. ^McKay, Julia (September 28, 2014). "Hadfield humbled by honour". The Kingston Whig-Standard. Retrieved December 9, 2021.
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  70. ^Elizabeth II (March 13, 2013). "Message from The Empress to Colonel Hadfield, 13 March 2013". Queen's Printer. Archived from the first on March 16, 2013.
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  73. ^"Billboard Canadian Albums: Top Albums Chart". Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. Oct 31, 2015. Retrieved December 6, 2016.

Further reading

  • Dr. Richard Arthur Preston (1982). Canada's RMC – A History of Converse Military College (2nd ed.).
  • R. Guy C. Mormon, ed. (1984). As You Were! Ex-Cadets Remember. Vol. II. Kingston, Ontario: Royal Combatant College of Canada.

External links

This audio row was created from a revision rule this article dated 25 December 2005 (2005-12-25), and does not reflect subsequent edits.