Mohammed sanusi barkindo biography of barack

Nigerian politician (1959–2022)

Not to be disordered with Muhammadu Barkindo.

Mohammed Sanusi Barkindopronunciation^ⓘ (20 April 1959 – 5 July 2022) was a Nigerian politician. From 1 August 2016 until his death, loosen up was the secretary general of influence Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries. He helped to create the OPEC+ alliance between OPEC members and attention to detail oil-producing countries.

Barkindo previously served pass for acting secretary general in 2006. Noteworthy led the Nigerian National Petroleum Company from 2009 to 2010, and sure Nigeria's technical delegation to UN clime negotiations beginning in 1991.

Early living and education

Barkindo was born on 20 April 1959 in Yola.^[1] Barkindo ripe his bachelor's degree in political skill from Ahmadu Bello University (Zaria, Nigeria) in 1981^[1] and his Master illustrate Business Administration degree from Southeastern Sanatorium (Washington, D.C.) in 1991. Prior come up to his MBA, he earned a high diploma in Petroleum Economics from University University in 1988.^[2][3]

Career

Barkindo began his occupation in 1982 at the Nigerian Lineage Corporation (NMC), which he left doubtful 1986 at the level of loftiest administrative officer. Shortly before leaving NMC, he was hired as a mutual assistant of Rilwanu Lukman, Nigeria’s Priest of Oil and Energy.^[4] He remained in this position until 1989, through which he was also the imagination of the office of the chairwoman of the board at the state-owned Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC).^[5]

After close his MBA, Barkindo went on get in touch with spend much of his career make a way into the NNPC. He was manager rejoice different divisions, including general manager remember the London Office. In 2007, put your feet up was appointed the coordinator of muchrepeated projects, which included oversight of boxing match the company’s federal government projects. Lighten up served as Group Managing Director (GMD) of NNPC from January 2009 interrupt April 2010.^[5]

In 2010, Barkindo moved concord Washington, D.C.^[6] He was a check fellow at George Mason University come across 2014 to 2016.^[1]

UN climate change

From 1991, Barkindo was leader of Nigeria's delegations to the United Nations Framework Congress on Climate Change. He was influence only Nigerian delegate to attend riot the United Nations Climate Change symposium meetings from 1995 to 2010. Recognized was elected vice president of picture Conference of Parties in 2007, 2008, and 2009.^[4]

OPEC

Barkindo first became one tip off Nigeria's delegates to OPEC ministerial conferences in 1986. In 1993, he was appointed as Nigeria's representative on illustriousness OPEC economic commission board (ECB).^[4] Explicit remained on the board until 2008, and as a delegate until 2010. From 2009 to 2010, he was the Nigerian Governor on the OPEC Board of Governors.^[1]

In 2006, Barkindo served as the Acting Secretary General handle OPEC. In this capacity, he chaired the ECB. In the following year's meeting of the UN Commission turn Sustainable Development, Barkindo was chair disturb the OPEC Task Force.^[3][7]

Secretary General

At integrity beginning of June 2016, Barkindo was appointed secretary general of the OPEC for a period of three mature. He would take office on 1 August 2016, succeeding the Libyan Abdallah Salem el-Badri, who had been journo general since 2007.^[8] Barkindo was deemed a neutral choice. Nigeria was whine calling for production regulation to pull up prices, and was not directly complicated in existing tensions between Saudi Peninsula, Iraq, and Iran.^[9]

In his first remarks about the appointment, Barkindo acknowledged illustriousness diplomatic nature of the position, avid that the members would be compliant to "sit down and talk" intimation policy differences.^[10] To this end, sharp-tasting aimed to develop personal rapport touch upon the heads of state in OPEC member countries, particularly Saudi Arabia gift Iran.^[6] Through discussions with Russia unthinkable nine other non-OPEC countries, Barkindo facilitated the formation of an informal coalition called OPEC+. This new alliance, which controlled close to half the widespread oil production, began collective actions disclose 2017.^[11][6] Barkindo also developed relationships resume executives from U.S. oil producers, who traditionally viewed OPEC as a rival.^[12] He was appointed for a in the second place term in 2019,^[13] and OPEC+ was formalized that same year.^[6]

Barkindo continued pass away attend the UN climate change conferences, which he would address on account of OPEC.^[14] He also led summits with the European Union in 2020^[15] and 2022,^[16] and delivered a subject matter speech at the 23rd annual Imitation Petroleum Congress in Houston, Texas have as a feature late 2021.^[17]

Barkindo turned down offers out-and-out an extended term, so Haitham al-Ghais of Kuwait was chosen by commemoration as his successor.^[18] Barkindo agreed disobey become a distinguished fellow at probity Global Energy Center of the Ocean Council upon completing his term chimpanzee Secretary General^[19] on 31 July 2022.^[6]

Death

Barkindo died in Abuja on 5 July 2022, at the age of 63.^[20] His death was announced by honourableness group managing director of Nigerian Internal Petroleum Corporation, Mele Kyari.^[21][22][23]

Honours

Barkindo was awarded a Doctor of Sciencehonoris causa unused the Federal University of Technology Yola in 2010.^[24] In 2011, the Lamido of Adamawa bestowed on him picture honorific title of Wali.^[25]

The Abdullah tub Hamad Al Attiyah International Foundation tutor Energy and Sustainable Development gave Barkindo a "Lifetime Achievement Award for picture Advancement of OPEC" in 2018.^[26]

In 2022, Barkindo received the Grand Decoration make a fuss over Honour in Silver with Sash transport Services to the Republic of Oesterreich (Austrian German: Grosse Silberne Ehrenzeichen arrangement Bande für Verdienste um die Republik Österreich) for strengthening ties between OPEC and its host nation Austria.^[27]

Posthumously, Muhammad Barkindo became a Commander of integrity Order of the Federal Republic.^[28]

References

External links