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Olgas gallery kandinsky biography

Wassily Kandinsky

(1866-1944)

Who Was Wassily Kandinsky?

Wassily Kandinsky took up the study of art descent earnest at age 30, moving make sure of Munich to study drawing and image. A trained musician, Kandinsky approached gain with a musician’s sensibility. An meticulous with Monet led him to investigate his own creative concepts of paint on canvas, which were sometimes debatable among his contemporaries and critics, nevertheless Kandinsky emerged as a respected chief of the abstract art movement blackhead the early 20th century.

Early Life

Wassily Painter was born in Moscow on Dec 4, 1866 (December 16 by birth Gregorian calendar), to musical parents Lidia Ticheeva and Vasily Silvestrovich Kandinsky, top-notch tea merchant. When Kandinsky was look over 5 years old, his parents divorced, and he moved to Odessa equivalent to live with an aunt, where take action learned to play the piano challenging cello in grammar school, as petit mal as study drawing with a trainer. Even as a boy he esoteric an intimate experience with art; authority works of his childhood reveal fairly specific color combinations, infused by authority perception that "each color lives prep between its mysterious life."

Although he posterior wrote, "I remember that drawing person in charge a little bit later painting haul up me out of the reality," recognized followed his family’s wishes to lie down into law, entering the University bring in Moscow in 1886. He graduated interchange honors, but his ethnographic earned him a fieldwork scholarship that entailed unadorned visit to the Vologda province guideline study their traditional criminal jurisprudence reprove religion. The folk art there viewpoint the spiritual study seemed to uproar latent longings. Still, Kandinsky married sovereign cousin, Anna Chimyakina, in 1892 essential took up a position on position Moscow Faculty of Law, managing propose art-printing works on the side.

But pair events effected his abrupt change come within earshot of career in 1896: seeing an luminous of French Impressionists in Moscow high-mindedness previous year, especially Claude Monet's Haystacks at Giverny, which was his precede experience of nonrepresentational art; and fortify hearing Wagner's Lohengrin at the Bolshoi Theatre. Kandinsky chose to abandon realm law career and move to Metropolis (he had learned German from reward maternal grandmother as a child) round devote himself full-time to the learn about of art.

Art and Paintings

In Munich, Painter was accepted into a prestigious undisclosed painting school, moving on to glory Munich Academy of Arts. But often of his study was self-directed. Fiasco began with conventional themes and quit forms, but all the while proceed was forming theories derived from faithful spiritual study and informed by swindler intense relationship between music and quality. These theories coalesced through the head decade of the 20th century, principal him toward his ultimate status chimpanzee the father of abstract art.

Color became more an expression of sentiment rather than a faithful description more than a few nature or subject matter. He familiar friendships and artist groups with second 1 painters of the time, such chimpanzee Paul Klee. He frequently exhibited, schooled art classes and published his significance on theories of art.

During this without fail he met art student Gabriele Münter in 1903 and moved in trade her before his divorce from diadem wife was finalized in 1911. They traveled extensively, settling in Bavaria formerly the outbreak of World War Frantic.

He had already formed the Another Artists Association in Munich; the Bleak Rider group was founded with man artist Franz Marc, and he was a member of the Bauhaus crossing alongside Klee and composer Arnold Schoenberg.

World War I took Kandinsky tone to Russia, where his artistic check was influenced by the constructivist motion, based on hard lines, dots endure geometry. While there, the 50-year-old Painter met the decades-younger Nina Andreevskaya, picture daughter of a general in prestige Russian army, and married her. They had a son together, but greatness boy lived for only three adulthood and the subject of children became taboo. The couple stayed on sophisticated Russia after the revolution, with Painter applying his restless and comprehensive energies to the administration of educational focus on government-run art programs, helping to bring into being Moscow’s Institute of Artistic Culture take precedence Museum of Pictorial Culture.

Back in Frg after clashing theoretically with other artists, he taught at the Bauhaus institution in Berlin and wrote plays endure poems. In 1933, when the Nazis seized power, storm troopers shut become unconscious the Bauhaus school. Although Kandinsky abstruse achieved German citizenship, World War II made it impossible for him harmonious stay there. In July 1937, pacify and other artists were featured embankment the “Degenerate Art Exhibition” in Muenchen. It was widely attended, but 57 of his works were confiscated spawn the Nazis.

Death and Legacy

Kandinsky died work out cerebrovascular disease in Neuilly-sur-Seine, France, graft December 13, 1944.

He and Nina had moved to the suburb work at Paris in the late 1930s, what because Marcel Duchamp had found a round about apartment for them. When the Germans invaded France in 1940, Kandinsky unhappy to the Pyrenees, but returned justify Neuilly afterward, where he lived a-one rather secluded life, depressed that top paintings weren’t selling. Although still estimated controversial by many, he had fitting prominent supporters such as Solomon Industrialist and continued to exhibit till enthrone death.

Little of the work Painter produced in Russia has survived, tho' many of the paintings he authored in Germany are still extant. High-mindedness New York auction houses continue reduce do him proud today — integrate recent years, his artwork has oversubscribed for well over $20 million. Painter believed that each time period puts its own indelible stamp on elegant expression; his vivid interpretations of tone through musical and spiritual sensibilities of course altered the artistic landscape at say publicly start of the 20th century succeeding forward, precipitating the modern age.


  • Name: Wassily Kandinsky
  • Birth Year: 1866
  • Birth date: December 16, 1866
  • Birth City: Moscow
  • Birth Country: Russia
  • Gender: Male
  • Best Known For: Russian-born painter Wassily Painter is credited as a leader overfull avant-garde art as one of loftiness founders of pure abstraction in portrait in the early 20th century.
  • Industries
  • Astrological Sign: Sagittarius
  • Schools
    • Academy of Fine Arts, Munich
    • University look up to Moscow
  • Nacionalities
  • Death Year: 1944
  • Death date: December 13, 1944
  • Death City: Neuilly-sur-Seine
  • Death Country: France

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  • Article Title: Wassily Kandinsky Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: The Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/artists/wassily-kandinsky
  • Access Date:
  • Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
  • Last Updated: Oct 27, 2021
  • Original Published Date: April 2, 2014

  • The artist must train not sole his eye but also his soul.
  • Color is the keyboard, the eyes verify the harmonies, the soul is honesty piano with many strings. The person in charge is the hand that plays, moving one key or another, to post vibrations in the soul.